Cao Xueqin (author of Dream of the Red Chamber)

Cao Xueqin was a Chinese writer from the 18th century, best known for composing "Dream of the Red Chamber," one of China's greatest classic novels. His work offers a detailed, poetic portrayal of aristocratic life and explores themes like love, family, social change, and the decline of a noble family. Cao's writing is celebrated for its rich character development, intricate storytelling, and deep insight into human nature. Though he lived a modest life, his masterpiece has had a profound influence on Chinese literature and culture, making him a revered figure in literary history.