Cannons in Warfare

Cannons are powerful artillery pieces that fire projectiles, such as cannonballs or explosive shells, over long distances. They played a significant role in warfare from the late Middle Ages to the 19th century. Used in battles and sieges, cannons could breach fortifications and cause mass destruction. Their accuracy and range transformed military strategies, leading to the decline of armored knights and the rise of fortified cities. The development of more advanced artillery, including rifled and breech-loading cannons, further enhanced their effectiveness, ultimately paving the way for modern artillery in contemporary warfare.