Cancer Vaccine Research

Cancer vaccine research aims to develop treatments that stimulate the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells. Unlike traditional vaccines that prevent disease, cancer vaccines often target existing tumors or aim to prevent recurrence. They work by identifying specific markers on cancer cells and training the immune system to attack them. Researchers are exploring both preventive vaccines for high-risk individuals and therapeutic vaccines for patients with active cancer. While promising, this field is complex, and ongoing studies are refining approaches to improve effectiveness and safety. The goal is to harness the body's natural defenses to fight cancer more precisely and with fewer side effects.