Cancer of the Ovary (A Society of Gynecologic Oncology publication)

Ovarian cancer develops when abnormal cells in the ovaries grow uncontrollably, forming a tumor. It often goes unnoticed early because symptoms are vague, like bloating, pelvic pain, or difficulty eating. While the exact cause isn't always known, factors such as genetics, age, and family history can increase risk. Early diagnosis is crucial for better outcomes, typically through imaging and surgical exploration. Treatment usually involves surgery to remove tumors, followed by chemotherapy to kill remaining cancer cells. Awareness and regular medical checkups are important, especially for those at higher risk, to catch the disease early and improve the chances of successful treatment.