Cancer Genetics and Prevention

Cancer genetics studies how our genes influence the risk of developing cancer. Some people inherit genetic mutations that significantly increase their chances of getting certain types of cancer, such as breast or colon cancer. Understanding these genetic factors helps identify high-risk individuals, allowing for earlier detection and preventive measures, like lifestyle changes or surveillance strategies. Preventing cancer also involves reducing risk factors, such as avoiding tobacco, maintaining a healthy weight, and following recommended screenings. By combining genetic insights with preventive strategies, we can improve health outcomes and reduce the burden of cancer.