Canadian Geography

Canada is the second-largest country in the world, stretching across North America from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic. It features diverse landscapes, including vast boreal forests, mountain ranges like the Rockies, expansive plains, and numerous lakes, notably the Great Lakes along the border with the U.S. The country has ten provinces and three territories, with major cities such as Toronto, Vancouver, Montreal, and Ottawa. Canada's geography influences its climate, economy, and culture, offering a mix of wilderness, urban centers, and coastal regions, all shaped by its northern latitude and expansive size.