Camponotus (genus)

Camponotus is a large genus of ants commonly known as carpenter ants. They are social insects that live in organized colonies, often nesting in wood, where they excavate tunnels for their colonies. These ants are typically medium to large in size with smooth, shiny bodies, and they can be black, red, or a combination of both. Camponotus ants play important roles in ecosystems by aiding in decomposition and soil aeration. They do not typically sting but can bite if threatened. Some species are considered pests when they invade human structures, especially wooden homes.