Cambridge Declaration on Consciousness

The Cambridge Declaration on Consciousness is a statement by scientists recognizing that many animals, including mammals, birds, and even some of their relatives, possess the neurological capacity for consciousness—meaning they can experience sensations, emotions, and awareness. It emphasizes that consciousness arises from specific brain functions, not just in humans, and suggests animals deserve ethical consideration. This declaration highlights advancements in neuroscience showing that consciousness is more widespread in the animal kingdom than previously thought, prompting us to reevaluate how we treat and understand non-human animals.