
Calving grounds
Calving grounds are specific areas where animals give birth to their young. These sites are often chosen because they offer ideal conditions for new offspring to survive, such as safety from predators, access to food, and a suitable environment. For example, some large mammals like whales, elephants, and polar bears return to the same calving grounds each year to raise their babies. These areas are crucial for the animals' reproductive success and the health of their populations, and they are often protected to ensure the young have the best chance of thriving.