Calouste Gulbenkian

Calouste Gulbenkian was a prominent Turkish-Armenian oil magnate and philanthropist born in 1869. He played a key role in the development of the global oil industry, accumulating vast wealth through strategic investments. Beyond his business success, Gulbenkian was a generous benefactor, establishing the Gulbenkian Foundation to support arts, education, and scientific initiatives. His extensive art collection, which includes masterpieces from ancient to modern times, forms the core of the foundation’s museum in Lisbon. Gulbenkian’s legacy bridges the worlds of industry and culture, reflecting his commitment to philanthropy and fostering cultural enrichment.