California water issues

California's water issues stem from a complex mix of droughts, agricultural demand, urban growth, and climate change. The state relies heavily on water from sensitive ecosystems and distant sources like the Colorado River and Northern California snowpack. Overuse and uneven distribution lead to shortages, environmental harm, and conflicts among farmers, cities, and conservation needs. Climate change worsens droughts and reduces snowpack, making water supply less predictable. Balancing economic growth, environmental health, and water conservation is essential to address California's ongoing water challenges sustainably.