Calgary's history

Calgary, located in Alberta, Canada, was originally inhabited by Indigenous peoples long before European settlement. In the late 1800s, it grew rapidly as a transportation hub with the arrival of the Canadian Pacific Railway, becoming a key center for agriculture and trade. The discovery of oil in the 1940s transformed Calgary into an economic powerhouse, fueling urban growth and diversification. Today, it is a vibrant city known for its modern economy, rich cultural life, and proximity to the Canadian Rockies, balancing its historical roots with contemporary development.