cacti

Cacti are a group of flowering plants adapted to dry environments, characterized by thick, fleshy stems that store water. Unlike many plants that have leaves for photosynthesis, most cacti have spines which reduce water loss and provide protection. They often have a waxy coating to prevent moisture loss and can thrive in desert conditions with minimal water. Cacti are not just resilient; they also produce striking flowers and some bear edible fruits. Their unique adaptations make them fascinating examples of how plants evolve to survive in harsh, arid landscapes.