C-type lectin receptors (CLRs)

C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) are a group of proteins found on immune cells that recognize specific sugars on the surface of pathogens like fungi, bacteria, and viruses. By detecting these sugar patterns, CLRs help immune cells identify and respond to potential threats. They play a crucial role in coordinating immune responses, including signaling for inflammation and activating other immune components. CLRs are essential for distinguishing harmful microbes from harmless substances, contributing to effective immune defense and helping prevent infections.