
Cải lương
Cải lương is a traditional Vietnamese form of modern folk opera that combines classical Vietnamese music, folk melodies, and theatrical storytelling. Originating in Southern Vietnam in the early 20th century, it features singing, acting, and live musical accompaniment, often with a focus on historical, romantic, or social themes. Performers use expressive singing and dance to convey complex emotions, making it a vibrant and culturally significant art form that reflects Vietnamese values, history, and daily life. Cải lương remains popular today, blending traditional techniques with contemporary influences to entertain and preserve Vietnamese cultural heritage.