Byzantine Orthodox Church

The Byzantine Orthodox Church, also known as the Eastern Orthodox Church, is one of the oldest Christian traditions. It originated in the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantium) and maintains traditions dating back to the early Christian centuries. It emphasizes adherence to traditional doctrine, liturgy, and church practices, with a strong sense of continuity with the early church. The church is organized into independent, self-governing provinces led by bishops, with the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople as a spiritual leader. It values sacraments, icons, and community worship, and it remains influential in Eastern Europe, Greece, the Middle East, and beyond.