Byzantine Era

The Byzantine Era refers to the period of the Eastern Roman Empire, which lasted from the fourth century AD until the fall of Constantinople in 1453. During this time, the empire preserved Roman law, culture, and governance while also integrating Greek and Christian elements. Known for its rich art, architecture, and scholarship, the Byzantine Empire was a key player in trade and diplomacy. Its capital, Constantinople, was a major cultural and political center. The era is marked by significant developments in theology, literature, and the preservation of ancient knowledge, influencing both Europe and the Middle East.