burn injuries

Burn injuries occur when skin or tissues are damaged by heat, hot liquids, chemicals, electricity, or radiation. They are classified into three degrees based on severity: first-degree burns affect the outer skin causing redness and pain; second-degree burns extend deeper, leading to blistering and swelling; third-degree burns damage all skin layers and may reach muscles or bones, often requiring medical intervention. Severity depends on the burn’s depth, size, location, and cause. Proper treatment varies from cooling the burn to surgical procedures in severe cases. Prompt medical attention is crucial to prevent complications and promote healing.