
Burgess Shale fossil beds
The Burgess Shale fossil beds, located in Canada, are a remarkable prehistoric site dating back about 505 million years. They contain exceptionally well-preserved fossils of early diverse marine organisms from the Cambrian Explosion, a period when many new animal groups appeared rapidly. These fossils provide valuable insights into early animal evolution, showcasing soft-bodied creatures rarely preserved in other rocks. The Burgess Shale helps scientists understand how complex life forms developed and evolved over hundreds of millions of years, offering a window into Earth's distant biological history.