Building Code (varies by region)

Building codes are sets of regulations that specify standards for designing, constructing, and maintaining buildings to ensure safety, health, and accessibility. These codes vary by region to account for local climate, geology, and other environmental factors. They cover aspects such as structural integrity, fire safety, electrical systems, plumbing, and energy efficiency. Compliance with building codes helps protect occupants, first responders, and the community by reducing risks of failures or accidents. Typically enforced by local authorities, these codes are regularly updated to incorporate new technology, materials, and safety practices.