Buddhism in Europe

Buddhism in Europe has grown as a spiritual and philosophical tradition emphasizing mindfulness, compassion, and self-awareness. It arrived through cultural exchanges, migration, and interest in meditation practices, with diverse schools like Theravāda, Mahāyāna, and Vajrayāna represented. European practitioners often adapt teachings to fit secular contexts, focusing on mental well-being and ethical living. Buddhist centers, meditation groups, and academic studies proliferate, reflecting a landscape where spiritual practice coexists with scientific, psychological, and secular interests. Overall, Buddhism in Europe is a dynamic, evolving tradition emphasizing personal growth and understanding within a multicultural environment.