Brunei Sultanate

The Brunei Sultanate is a monarchy in Southeast Asia centered on Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, who is both the head of state and government. Established as a unified sultanate in the 15th century, it has a rich history influenced by Malay and Islamic traditions. Today, Brunei is a small but wealthy nation due to its oil and gas resources. The Sultan has significant political power, overseeing legislation, justice, and the country's welfare, while maintaining a blend of modern governance and Islamic principles. The sultanate exemplifies a traditional monarchy that has adapted to contemporary times while preserving its cultural heritage.