British Raj in Punjab

The British Raj in Punjab refers to the period from 1858 to 1947 when India, including Punjab, was under British colonial rule. During this time, the British controlled land, governance, and economy, often implementing policies that impacted local agriculture, industry, and society. Punjab experienced significant social change, infrastructure development, and political activism, leading to the rise of movements seeking independence. The region was a sensitive and strategic area due to its agricultural richness and military significance. The Raj ended with India gaining independence in 1947, resulting in the partition of Punjab into Indian and Pakistani parts.