British painting

British painting has a rich history characterized by a diverse range of styles and periods. It includes medieval illuminated manuscripts, Renaissance portraiture, and Romantic landscapes. Notable artists like J.M.W. Turner and Thomas Gainsborough advanced techniques in landscape and portraiture, emphasizing mood and natural beauty. The 20th century saw experimental movements and influential figures like Francis Bacon and Lucian Freud, exploring new forms of expression. British painting reflects the country's cultural history, blending tradition with innovation, and often focuses on themes like identity, nature, and social change, earning a vital place in the global art landscape.