British nuclear industry

The British nuclear industry involves generating electricity through nuclear power plants that use uranium or plutonium to produce heat via nuclear fission. This heat creates steam, which drives turbines to generate electricity. Britain has operated several nuclear plants for decades, contributing a significant portion of the country’s low-carbon energy. The industry also encompasses fuel processing, waste management, and ongoing research into safety and new reactor technologies. It is regulated to ensure safety and environmental protection, with a focus on managing radioactive waste responsibly and exploring future nuclear advancements like small modular reactors.