British colonial rule in Waziristan

British colonial rule in Waziristan, beginning in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, was characterized by attempts to assert control over a tribal region known for its fierce independence. The British established a frontier administration, often using military force and treaties to manage local tribes who were resistant to outside authority. Waziristan's rugged terrain and strong tribal loyalties made direct control challenging, leading to periods of conflict and negotiated arrangements. The British aimed to secure their North-West Frontier, but their rule faced persistent resistance, shaping the region's history and its complex relationship with colonial authority.