British colonial period

The British colonial period refers to the time when Britain established control over various territories worldwide, including regions in Africa, Asia, the Caribbean, and the Pacific. Spanning from the late 16th century to the mid-20th century, it involved the exploitation of local resources, the spread of British culture and institutions, and the integration of these areas into a global empire. This period significantly impacted indigenous societies economically, socially, and politically, often leading to lasting changes in governance, infrastructure, and cultural identity that are still evident today.