Brecht on Theatre

Brecht's theory of theatre emphasizes that plays should make the audience think critically rather than become emotionally immersed. He believed theatre should provoke self-reflection and highlight social issues, encouraging viewers to question what they see and consider ways to create change. To achieve this, Brecht used techniques like breaking the fourth wall, using visible stage elements, and narrating events directly to remind the audience they are watching a constructed story. His goal was to foster a sense of social responsibility, inspiring viewers to analyze the world beyond the theatre.