Brazilian yellow jararaca (Bothrops jararaca)

The Brazilian yellow jararaca (Bothrops jararaca) is a venomous pit viper native to Brazil, known for its yellowish-brown coloration and distinctive markings. It is an important species both ecologically and medically, as its venom contains components useful for developing blood pressure medications. The jararaca typically measures around 1 to 1.5 meters long and inhabits forests, grasslands, and wetlands. While its bite can be dangerous, prompt medical treatment with antivenom is effective. The snake plays a vital role in controlling rodent populations and maintaining ecosystem balance.