BPSD (Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia)

Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (BPSD) refer to a range of emotional and behavioral changes often seen in individuals with dementia. These can include agitation, depression, anxiety, hallucinations, paranoia, aggression, mood swings, and sleep disturbances. BPSD result from changes in brain function caused by dementia, and they can significantly impact the person's quality of life and care needs. Managing these symptoms typically involves a combination of medical treatment, environmental adjustments, and supportive therapies, aiming to reduce distress and improve overall well-being for both the individual and their caregivers.