Bowlby’s Strange Situation

Bowlby’s Strange Situation is a research method used to observe how a young child reacts to separation and reunion with their caregiver. In a controlled setting, the child experiences brief periods alone, with the caregiver present, and with a stranger. These reactions reveal the child's attachment style—how securely they trust and feel close to their caregiver. Secure attachment leads to comfort upon reunion, while insecure attachment may cause distress or indifference. This assessment helps understand the child's emotional bond and their expectations of relationships based on early experiences.