Bowlby’s evolutionary perspective

Bowlby’s evolutionary perspective suggests that human attachment behaviors developed because they increased our ancestors’ chances of survival. According to this view, forming strong bonds with caregivers, especially parents, ensured infants received protection, nourishment, and safety. These attachment behaviors are instinctive, helping children stay close to caregivers in potentially dangerous environments. Over time, such bonds provided evolutionary advantages by promoting survival and healthy development, and these behaviors are deeply rooted in our biology, influencing how we relate to others throughout life.