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bourdieusian sociology

Bourdieusian sociology, based on Pierre Bourdieu’s ideas, explores how social life is shaped by different forms of power and influence. It emphasizes that people’s actions and opportunities are influenced by their "habitus" (deeply ingrained habits and perceptions), as well as the various "capital" they possess—like economic wealth, social connections, cultural knowledge, or legitimacy. These resources help maintain social structures and inequalities, as individuals navigate their social world based on their background and resources. Bourdieu’s approach highlights how social hierarchies persist and are reproduced through everyday practices and perceptions.