Bourdieu's theory of practice

Bourdieu's theory of practice suggests that people's actions are shaped by their social background, including factors like class, education, and culture. He introduces concepts like "habitus," which are ingrained habits, skills, and ways of thinking learned through life experiences. These influence how individuals behave and make choices, often unconsciously, within social structures. Social fields (like education or art) also influence actions by providing specific opportunities and norms. In essence, Bourdieu sees social behavior as a dynamic interplay between individual dispositions and societal contexts, highlighting how social inequalities persist through ongoing routines and perceptions.