Bourbons (descendants of Capetians)

The Bourbons are a European royal family descended from the Capetian dynasty, which ruled France for centuries. They gained power through marriage and inheritance, becoming kings of France, Spain, and other countries. Their lineage traces back to medieval France, and they are known for shaping European history through their monarchy, influence, and alliances. The Bourbon family has experienced periods of both rule and exile, notably in France and Spain, but remains a significant royal house historically linked by bloodlines to earlier European nobility.