Bothrops jararaca

Bothrops jararaca is a venomous snake native to Brazil and parts of South America. It is part of the pit viper family and is known for its distinctive pattern of dark brown and yellowish scales. The snake is medium-sized, typically reaching about 1 to 1.5 meters in length. Its venom contains enzymes that can cause tissue damage, bleeding, and swelling. It usually strikes when threatened or surprised, but bites are rare if the snake is left undisturbed. The venom has also contributed to medical research, leading to the development of important blood pressure medications.