
Bothrops asper
Bothrops asper, commonly known as the fer-de-lance, is a highly venomous pit viper found in Central America. It has a robust body, a broad head, and characteristic range of colors and patterns, helping it blend into its environment. Its venom contains enzymes that can cause severe tissue damage, bleeding, and pain. The snake is primarily terrestrial and hunts small mammals, reptiles, and birds. Due to its potent venom, encounters with humans can be dangerous, making prompt medical attention essential after a bite. It plays an important role in controlling prey populations in its natural habitat.