Botany in Archaeology

Botany in archaeology, known as archaeobotany, is the study of ancient plant remains found at archaeological sites. It helps researchers understand past human diets, agriculture, and environmental conditions by analyzing preserved seeds, pollen, wood, and other plant materials. This field provides insights into how early societies cultivated and used plants, their interactions with the environment, and changes over time. By examining plant evidence, archaeologists reconstruct ancient landscapes and cultural practices, offering a window into the daily lives and adaptations of historical populations.