Bose's Law

Bose's Law describes the relationship between the number of particles and the energy in a system of particles called bosons, which can occupy the same quantum state. Specifically, it predicts that at very low temperatures, a large fraction of bosons will occupy the lowest energy state, forming a state known as Bose-Einstein Condensate. This phenomenon occurs because bosons follow quantum rules allowing multiple particles to share the same state, leading to unique collective behaviors. Bose's Law helps explain this behavior and has important implications in quantum physics, superconductivity, and superfluidity.