BOP (blowout preventer)

A Blowout Preventer (BOP) is a critical safety device used in oil and gas drilling to control unexpected pressure surges and prevent blowouts—dangerous releases of oil or gas. It is a large, specialized valve mounted on the wellhead that can seal, control, and monitor the well, especially during emergencies. The BOP can quickly shut off the flow of hydrocarbons to protect workers, the environment, and the equipment from potential explosions or fires. Its reliable function is essential for safe drilling operations, especially when encountering high-pressure formations.