Bone Tuberculosis

Bone tuberculosis, also known as skeletal tuberculosis, is an infection caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which primarily affects the lungs but can spread to bones. This condition leads to inflammation and damage in the affected areas, commonly the spine, hips, or knees. Symptoms may include pain, swelling, and reduced mobility. It can occur in people with weakened immune systems or those who have had untreated pulmonary tuberculosis. Treatment typically involves a prolonged course of antibiotics to combat the infection, and in some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair damage to bones. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for recovery.