
Boiling Water Reactor
A Boiling Water Reactor (BWR) is a type of nuclear power plant that generates electricity by boiling water to produce steam. Inside the reactor, nuclear fission occurs, releasing heat that directly boils water in the reactor core. This steam then drives turbines connected to generators, producing electricity. The water acts both as a coolant and a moderator, controlling the nuclear reaction. After passing through the turbine, the steam is cooled, condensed back into water, and recycled. BWRs are known for their straightforward design, combining the reactor and steam production in one vessel, which simplifies operation and maintenance.