blood transfusion protocols

Blood transfusion protocols involve carefully matching the donor blood type with the recipient’s to prevent adverse reactions. Before transfusion, blood is tested for compatibility, including ABO and Rh factors. The process is supervised by healthcare professionals to ensure safety. During transfusion, patients are monitored for any signs of reactions, such as fever, chills, or rash. The procedure is performed using sterile equipment to prevent infections. Protocols also include verifying patient identity and documentation. Overall, these steps help ensure that transfusions are safe, effective, and minimize risks for the patient.