bleeding disorder

A bleeding disorder is a condition where the blood doesn't clot properly, leading to excessive bleeding or difficulty stopping bleeding after injuries. This can happen because of missing or low levels of clotting factors—proteins needed for blood to form a stable clot—or issues with blood platelets, which help in clot formation. Common examples include hemophilia and von Willebrand disease. Symptoms may include easy bruising, bleeding gums, frequent nosebleeds, or prolonged bleeding after cuts. While some bleeding disorders are inherited, others may develop later. Proper diagnosis and management help reduce complications and control bleeding episodes.