Bladder Cancer Biomarkers

Bladder cancer biomarkers are biological molecules found in urine, blood, or tissue that can help detect or monitor bladder cancer. They provide information about the presence of cancer, its aggressiveness, or response to treatment. These markers can improve diagnosis accuracy, help in early detection, and guide personalized therapy decisions. While some biomarkers are well-established, ongoing research aims to find more reliable, non-invasive options to enhance patient management and outcomes.