Black Legend

The Black Legend is a historical idea suggesting that Spain's actions during its colonial period were excessively cruel and exploitative, especially towards indigenous peoples. It portrays Spain as uniquely brutal compared to other colonial powers, emphasizing stories of violence, slavery, and injustice. While there is some truth to these accounts, the legend tends to amplify Spain's negative deeds, often ignoring the complexities and actions of other nations. Overall, the Black Legend shaped negative perceptions of Spain’s empire, influencing how history remembers its colonial actions.