Black Indians

Black Indians are individuals who identify as both Black and Native American, reflecting mixed heritage from African and Indigenous American ancestors. This identity can result from historical relationships, such as enslaved Africans living among or intermarrying with Native tribes, or Native Americans adopting or integrating individuals of African descent. Recognition of Black Indian identity varies culturally and legally, with some people identifying strongly with both heritages and communities celebrating this blended history. Overall, Black Indians exemplify the diverse, intertwined roots of American history, highlighting cultural blending and complex ancestral backgrounds.