biomechanics of bone

Biometrics of bone refer to how bones respond to forces and movements. Bones are living tissues composed mainly of minerals like calcium, providing strength and rigidity, and collagen, which offers flexibility. They act like structural supports, absorbing and distributing impact to prevent fractures. Bones also adapt over time: when subjected to stress, they become denser and stronger—a process called remodeling. Their design balances strength and lightness, enabling movement while protecting vital organs. Overall, bone biomechanics involve their material properties, structure, and how they work with muscles and joints to support movement and withstand physical forces.