biomarkers of inflammation

Biomarkers of inflammation are measurable indicators in the blood that signal when the body is experiencing an inflammatory response, often due to infection, injury, or chronic conditions. Common examples include C-reactive protein (CRP), which rises when inflammation is present, and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), which measures how quickly red blood cells settle. These markers help doctors identify, monitor, and assess the severity of inflammatory diseases, guiding diagnosis and treatment decisions. They are valuable tools for understanding how the body responds to various health challenges involving inflammation.