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Biological Therapy in Rheumatology

Biological therapy in rheumatology is a treatment approach that uses medications derived from living cells to target specific parts of the immune system. It aims to reduce inflammation and slow the progression of autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and lupus. Unlike traditional drugs that may affect the whole body, biological therapies focus on specific molecules or pathways involved in the disease process. This targeted action can lead to better control of symptoms and improved quality of life for patients. Examples include monoclonal antibodies and fusion proteins, which help modulate the immune response more precisely.